China Satellite Launch and Tracking General [CLTC]
China Satellite Launch & Tracking Control General (CLTC)
is an organisation under the Commission of Science, Technology
and Industry for National Defence [COSTIND]. It provides commercial
satellite launch and tracking control services. Its scope of
business includes launch and tracking control of satellites for
foreign countries; design and manufacture of satellite tracking,
control, monitoring and display equipment; launch site
construction; and sales of aerospace products and communication
equipment.
Backed by a
team of engineers and technical personnel, it has
successfully launched over 40 satellites of different design for
China and other countries. CLTC started providing launch
service for commercial satellites in 1986 and has established
itself in the aerospace industry. Currently, it has more than 10
launch service contracts signed with various foreign companies.
The CLTC tracking network was created in 1966 by Department 701 with the participation of the Southwest Institute of Electronics Technology (SWIET) of the Ministry of Electronics Industry [China Electronics Corporation].
Subordinate Entities
CLTC runs three satellite launch centers located in Jiuquan, Xichang, and Taiyuan, a satellite control center located in Xian and a global TT&C network. In addition, it operates two research institutes: Luoyang Institute of Tracking and Telecommunications Technology and Beijing Special Engineering & Design Institute. The workforce of CLTC is approximately 20,000, of whom some 5,000 are engineers and senior engineers.
- Jiuquan
- Xichang
- Taiyuan
- Xian Satellite Control Center (XSCC)
- Beijing Special Equipment Development Institute (BSEDI)
- Luoyang Institute of Tracking, Telecontrol, and Telemetry (LITTT)
- Beijing Aerospace Command and Control Center (BACC)
- Satellite Maritime Tracking and Control (SMTC)
- Yuan Wang tracking ship #1
- Yuan Wang tracking ship #2
- Yuan Wang tracking ship #3
- Changchun tracking station
- Guiyang tracking station
- Khashi tracking station
- Minxi tracking station
- Nanning tracking station
- Weinan tracking station
- Xiamen tracking station
- Yilan tracking station
Sources and Resources
- "Chinese Space Industry's Ambitions" by Christian Lardier AIR & COSMOS / AVIATION INTERNATIONAL, 25 Oct 96 pp 36-37
http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/china/contractor/cltc.htm
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Updated Saturday, June 20, 1998 6:41:40 AM