DATE=5/17/98 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT NUMBER=2-232369 TITLE=CLINTON / YELTSIN (L) CQ BYLINE=DAVID GOLLUST DATELINE=BIRMINGHAM CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: PRESIDENT CLINTON AND RUSSIAN PRESIDENT BORIS YELTSIN HELD THEIR FIRST ONE-ON-ONE MEETING IN MORE THAN A YEAR (SUNDAY) -- ON THE SIDELINES OF THE EIGHT-COUNTRY SUMMIT IN BIRMIGHAM, ENGLAND. CORRESPONDENT DAVID GOLLUST REPORTS THEY DISCUSSED ARMS ISSUES AND THE BALKANS AMONG OTHER MATTERS. TEXT: THE TWO MEN DISCUSSED THEIR SHARED CONCERN ABOUT INDIA'S NUCLEAR TESTS AND THEIR OWN ARMS-CONTROL AGENDA, INCLUDING MR. YELTSIN'S EFFORTS TO GET THE START-TWO NUCLEAR ARMS TREATY THROUGH THE RUSSIAN PARLIAMENT. THE TREATY TO CUT THE ARSENALS OF BOTH SIDES BY TWO-THIRDS WAS RATIFIED BY THE U-S SENATE MORE THAN TWO-YEARS AGO, BUT HAS BEEN STALLED IN THE DUMA WHERE MEMBERS ARE ANGRY ABOUT NATO EXPANSION. IN A TALK WITH REPORTERS AFTER THE MEETING, THE PRESIDENT SAID MR. YELTSIN TOLD HIM HE IS PURSUING RATIFICATION WITH NEW URGENCY -- SO THE TWO POWERS CAN GET ON TO MORE AMBITIOUS ARMS CUTS IN A START-THREE FRAMEWORK: /// CLINTON ACTUALITY /// I THINK ALL OF US, BECAUSE OF THE INDIAN NUCLEAR TEST, FEEL AN EVEN-GREATER SENSE OF URGENCY TO CHANGE THE DEBATE AGAIN OVER NUCLEAR ISSUES TOWARD LESS NOT MORE. TO CHANGE THE WHOLE DIRECTION HERE. AND I THINK IF WE CAN GET TO EARLY DUMA RATIFICATION, WE KNOW PRETTY WELL WHERE WE ARE ON A LOT OF THESE BIG START-THREE ISSUES. AND WE WOULD LIKE TO REALLY GET AFTER IT AND TURN THIS NUCLEAR TIDE BACK IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION, AWAY FROM MORE WEAPONS TOWARD FEWER ONES. /// END ACT /// U-S START-THREE PROPOSALS ARE AIMED AT MOLLIFYING TREATY CRITICS IN THE DUMA BY SPARING RUSSIA THE EXPENSE OF BUILDING NEW STRATEGIC MISSILES TO MEET THE TERMS OF START-TWO. THE CLINTON-YELTSIN MEETING COVERED OTHER ARMS ISSUES, INCLUDING CONTINUING U-S CONCERN RUSSIAN MISSILE TECHNOLOGY HAS BEEN REACHING ROGUE STATES, IN PARTICULAR IRAN. DEPUTY SECRETARY OF STATE STROBE TALBOTT SAYS MOSCOW HAS MADE SOME RECENT PROGRESS IN DEALING WITH THE PROBLEM, BUT U-S OFFICIALS ARE NOT FULLY SATISFIED: /// TALBOTT ACTUALITY /// THOSE REMAINING PROBLEMS ARE IN THE AREA OF IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT. AND THAT MEANS IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF RUSSIAN LAWS AND RUSSIAN EXECUTIVE ORDERS. PRESIDENT YELTSIN REAFFIRMED IN THE CLEAREST AND MOST UNAMBIGUOUS TERMS HIS OWN PERSONAL COMMITMENT AND THAT OF HIS GOVERNMENT TO CONTINUE WORKING WITH THE UNITED STATES TO ADDRESS THESE PROBLEMS AND TO DO SO VERY PROMPTLY. /// END ACT /// THE TWO LEADERS ALSO DISCUSSED THE BALKANS, INCLUDING WHAT MR. TALBOTT CALLED -- SOMEWHAT HOPEFUL -- DEVELOPMENTS ON KOSOVO, WHERE THE SERBIAN GOVERNMENT HAS BEGAN TALKS WITH ETHNIC ALBANIANS AIMED AT ENDING SEVERAL WEEKS OF VIOLENCE IN THE TROUBLED PROVINCE. AIDES SAY PRESIDENT CLINTON WANTS TO SEE DUMA RATIFICATION OF START-TWO BEFORE PAYING A HOPED-FOR VISIT TO MOSCOW THIS YEAR -- BUT THERE IS NO HARD LINKAGE BETWEEN THE TWO ISSUES. (SIGNED) NEB/DAG/RAE 17-May-98 12:00 PM EDT (1600 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .