Aug 16 10:10 1993
Concluding Act of CFE
Participating States Agreed
10 Jul 92
Unclassified
CONCLUDING ACT
OF THE NEGOTIATION ON PERSONNEL STRENGTH OF
CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES IN EUROPE
THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA, THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN, THE REPUBLIC OF
BELARUS,THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM, THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA,CANADA, THE CZECH
AND SLOVAK FEDERAL REPUBLIC, THE KINGDOM OF DENMARK, THE FRENCH REPUBLIC,
THE REPUBLIC OF GEORGIA, THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY, THE HELLENIC
REPUBLIC, THE REPUBLIC OF HUNGARY,THE REPUBLIC OF ICELAND, THE ITALIAN
REPUBLIC, THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN, THE GRAND DUCHY OF LUXEMBOURG, THE
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA,THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS, THE KINGDOM OF NORWAY,
THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND, THE PORTUGUESE REPUBLIC, ROMANIA, THE RUSSIAN
FEDERATION, THE KINGDOM OF SPAIN, THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY, UKRAINE,THE
UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND, AND THE UNITED STATES
OF AMERICA, HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS THE PARTICIPATING STATES,
RECALLING THE OBLIGATIONS UNDERTAKEN IN THE TREATY ON CONVENTIONAL ARMED
FORCES IN EUROPE OF NOVEMBER l9, l990, HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS THE
CFE TREATY, AND THE IMPORTANT ACHIEVEMENTS ATTAINED IN THAT TREATY,
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE OBLIGATION IN ARTICLE XVIII OF THE CFE TREATY
TO CONTINUE THE NEGOTIATIONS ON CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES WITH THE SAME
MANDATE AND WITH THE GOAL OF BUILDING ON THE CFE TREATY AND WITH THE OBJECTIVE
OF CONCLUDING AN AGREEMENT, NO LATER THAN THE 1992 FOLLOW-UP OF THE CONFERENCE
ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE (CSCE), ON ADDITIONAL MEASURES AIMED
AT FURTHER STRENGTHENING SECURITY AND STABILITY IN EUROPE,
GUIDED BY THE MANDATE FOR NEGOTIATION ON CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES IN
EUROPE OF JANUARY 10, 1989, AND HAVING CONDUCTED NEGOTIATIONS IN VIENNA,
HAVING DECIDED TO LIMIT AND, IF APPLICABLE, REDUCE, ON A NATIONAL BASIS,
THE PERSONNEL STRENGTH OF THEIR CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES-WITHIN THE AREA
OF APPLICATION, 1
GUIDED BY THE OBJECTIVES AND THE PURPOSES OF THE CSCE, WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK
OF WHICH THESE NEGOTIATIONS WERE CONDUCTED,
LOOKING FORWARD TO A MORE STRUCTURED COOPERATION AMONG ALL CSCE PARTICIPATING
STATES ON SECURITY MATTERS AND TO NEW NEGOTIATIONS ON ANNEX A OF THE FINAL
DOCUMENT OF THE EXTRAORDINARY CONFERENCE OF THE STATES PARTIES TO THE
TREATY ON CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES IN EUROPE OF JUNE 5, 1992.
DISARMAMENT AND CONFIDENCE AND SECURITY BUILDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR
COMMITMENT IN THE CHARTER OF PARIS FOR A NEW EUROPE, AND, ACCORDINGLY,
TO THE POSSIBILITY, WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF THOSE NEW NEGOTIATIONS, FOR
ALL CSCE PARTICIPATING STATES TO SUBSCRIBE TO A COMMON REGIME BASED UPON
THE MEASURES ADOPTED IN THIS CONCLUDING ACT, HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS
THE ACT,
TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE PRINCIPLE OF SUFFICIENCY, AND RECALLING THE
UNDERTAKING OF THE PARTICIPATING STATES TO MAINTAIN ONLY SUCH MILITARY
CAPABILITIES AS ARE NECESSARY TO PREVENT WAR AND PROVIDE FOR EFFECTIVE
DEFENCE, BEARING IN MIND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MILITARY CAPABILITIES
AND DOCTRINES,
RECOGNIZING THE FREEDOM OF EACH PARTICIPATING STATE TO CHOOSE ITS OWN
SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS,
HAVE ADOPTED THE FOLLOWING:
SECTION I. SCOPE OF LIMITATION
- 1. EACH PARTICIPATING STATE "WILL LIMIT, AS SPECIFIED IN SECTION
II OF THIS ACT, ITS PERSONNEL BASED ON LAND WITHIN THE AREA OF APPLICATION
IN THE FOLLOWING CATEGORIES OF CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES:
- ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH LAND FORCES, INCLUDING
AIR DEFENCE FORMATIONS AND UNITS SUBORDINATED AT OR BELOW THE MILITARY
DISTRICT OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL, AS SPECIFIED IN SECTION I OF THE PROTOCOL
ON INFORMATION EXCHANGE OF THE CFE TREATY;
- ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH AIR AND AIR DEFENCE
AVIATION FORCES, INCLUDING LONG-RANGE AVIATION FORCES REPORTED PURSUANT
TO SECTION I OF THE PROTOCOL ON INFORMATION EXCHANGE OF THE CFE
TREATY, AS WELL AS MILITARY TRANSPORT AVIATION FORCES;
- ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH AIR AND AIR DEFENCE
FORCES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED IN SUBPARAGRAPHS (A) AND (B) OF
THIS PARAGRAPH;
- ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL, EXCLUDING NAVAL PERSONNEL, SERVING
WITH ALL CENTRAL HEADQUARTERS, COMMAND AND STAFF ELEMENTS
- ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL, EXCLUDING NAVAL PERSONNEL, SERVING
WITH ALL CENTRALLY-CONTROLLED FORMATIONS, UNITS AND OTHER ORGANISATIONS,
INCLUDING THOSE OF REAR SERVICES;
- ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ALL LAND-BASED NAVAL
FORMATIONS AND UNITS WHICH HOLD BATTLE TANKS,ARMOURED COMBAT VEHICLES,
ARTILLERY, ARMOURED VEHICLE LAUNCHED BRIDGES, ARMOURED INFANTRY
FIGHTING VEHICLE LOOK-ALIKES, OR ARMOURED PERSONNEL CARRIER LOOK-ALIKES
AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE II OF THE CFE TREATY OR WHICH HOLD LAND-BASED
NAVAL COMBAT AIRCRAFT REFERRED TO IN THE DECLARATION OF THE STATES
PARTIES TO THE TREATY ON CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES IN EUROPE WITH
RESPECT TO LAND-BASED NAVAL AIRCRAFT OF NOVEMBER 19, 1990;
- ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ALL OTHER FORMATIONS,
UNITS AND OTHER ORGANISATIONS WHICH HOLD BATTLE TANKS, ARMOURED
COMBAT VEHICLES, ARTILLERY, COMBAT AIRCRAFT OR ATTACK HELICOPTERS
IN SERVICE WITH ITS CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES, AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE
II OF THE CFE TREATY;
AND
- ALL RESERVE PERSONNEL WHO HAVE COMPLETED THEIR INITIAL MILITARY
SERVICE OR TRAINING AND WHO ARE CALLED UP OR REPORT VOLUNTARILY
FOR FULL-TIME MILITARY SERVICE OR TRAINING IN CONVENTIONAL ARMED
FORCES FOR A CONTINUOUS PERIOD OF MORE THAN 90 DAYS.
- NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPH 1 OF THIS SECTION, THE
FOLLOWING CATEGORIES OF PERSONNEL ARE NOT INCLUDED WITHIN THE SCOPE
OF LIMITATION' SPECIFIED IN THIS ACT:
- PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ORGANISATIONS DESIGNED AND STRUCTURED TO
PERFORM IN PEACETIME INTERNAL SECURITY FUNCTIONS;
- PERSONNEL IN TRANSIT FROM A LOCATION OUTSIDE THE AREA OF APPLICATION
TO A FINAL DESTINATION OUTSIDE THE AREA OF APPLICATION WHO ARE IN
THE AREA OF APPLICATION FOR NO LONGER THAN SEVEN DAYS; AND
- PERSONNEL SERVING UNDER THE COMPOUND OF THE UNITED NATIONS.
- IF, AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH THIS ACT COMES INTO EFFECT, ANY LAND-BASED
FORMATIONS OR UNITS ARE FORMED WITHIN THE AREA OF APPLICATION WHICH,
ACCORDING TO THEIR STRUCTURE AND ARMAMENTS, HAVE A CAPABILITY FOR GROUND
COMBAT OUTSIDE NATIONAL BORDERS AGAINST AN EXTERNAL ENEMY, A PARTICIPATING
STATE MAY RAISE IN THE JOINT CONSULTATIVE GROUP ANY ISSUE REGARDING
PERSONNEL SERVING WITH SUCH FORMATIONS AND UNITS. THE JOINT CONSULTATIVE
GROUP WILL CONSIDER ANY SUCH ISSUE ON THE BASIS OF ALL AVAILABLE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE PARTICIPATING STATES CONCERNED,
WITH A VIEW TO DECIDING WHETHER THE ABOVE-MENTIONED CRITERIA ARE APPLICABLE
TO SUCH FORMATIONS AND UNITS; IF SUCH CRITERIA ARE DEEMED TO APPLY,
THE PERSONNEL SERVING WITH SUCH FORMATIONS AND UNITS WILL BE INCLUDED
WITHIN THE SCOPE OF LIMITATIONS SPECIFIED IN THIS ACT.
SECTION II. NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMITS
- EACH PARTICIPATING STATE WILL LIMIT ITS MILITARY PERSONNEL BASED ON
LAND WITHIN THE AREA OF APPLICATION IN THE CATEGORIES OF CONVENTIONAL
ARMED FORCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION I, PARAGRAPH 1 OF THIS ACT SO THAT,
40 MONTHS AFTER ENTRY INTO FORCE OF THE CFE TREATY AND THEREAFTER, THE
AGGREGATE NUMBER OF SUCH PERSONNEL WILL NOT EXCEED THE NUMBER REPRESENTING
ITS NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMITATION AS SPECIFIED IN THIS PARAGRAPH:
THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA |
|
THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN |
|
THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS |
100,000 |
THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM |
70,000 |
THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA |
104,000 |
CANADA |
10,660 |
THE CZECH AND SLOVAK FEDERAL REPUBLIC |
140,000 |
THE KINGDOM OF DENMARK |
39,000 |
THE FRENCH REPUBLIC |
325,000 |
THE REPUBLIC OF GEORGIA |
|
THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY |
345,000 |
THE HELLENIC REPUBLIC |
158,261 |
THE REPUBLIC OF HUNGARY |
100,000 |
THE REPUBLIC OF ICELAND |
0 |
THE ITALIAN REPUBLIC |
315,000 |
THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN |
0 |
THE GRAND DUCHY OF LUXEMBOURG |
900 |
THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA |
|
THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS |
80,000 |
THE KINGDOM OF NORWAY |
32,000 |
THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND |
234,000 |
THE PORTUGUESE REPUBLIC |
75,000 |
ROMANIA |
230,248 |
THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
1,450,000 |
THE KINGDOM OF SPAIN |
300,000 |
THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY |
530,000 |
UKRAINE |
450,000 |
THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND |
260,000 |
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA |
250,000 |
- FOR THE PURPOSE OF RECORDING CHANGES TO THE INFORMATION SPECIFIED
IN PARAGRAPH 1 OF THIS SECTION, THE GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF THE
NETHERLANDS WILL DISTRIBUTE TO ALL THE PARTICIPATING STATES A REVISED
VERSION OF THE INFORMATION IN THAT PARAGRAPH.
- EACH PARTICIPATING STATE MAY REVISE ITS NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMIT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION IV OF THIS ACT.
SECTION III. REVISION PROCEDURES
- A PARTICIPATING STATE MAY REVISE DOWNWARD IT'S NATIONAL PERSONNEL
LIMIT BY PROVIDING A NOTIFICATION OF ITS REVISED LIMIT TO ALL OTHER
PARTICIPATING STATES. SUCH NOTIFICATION WILL SPECIFY THE DATE ON WHICH
THE REVISED LIMIT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE.
- A PARTICIPATING STATE INTENDING TO REVISE UPWARD ITS NATIONAL PERSONNEL
LIMIT WILL PROVIDE NOTIFICATION OF SUCH INTENDED REVISION TO ALL OTHER
PARTICIPATING STATES. SUCH NOTIFICATION WILL INCLUDE AN EXPLANATION
OF THE REASONS FOR SUCH A REVISION. ANY PARTICIPATING STATE MAY RAISE
ANY QUESTION CONCERNING THE INTENDED REVISION. A REVISED NATIONAL PERSONNEL
LIMIT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE 42 DAYS AFTER NOTIFICATION HAS BEEN PROVIDED,
UNLESS A PARTICIPATING STATE RAISES AN OBJECTION TO SUCH REVISION BY
PROVIDING NOTIFICATION OF ITS OBJECTION TO ALL OTHER PARTICIPATING STATES.
- IF AN OBJECTION IS RAISED, ANY PARTICIPATING STATE MAY REQUEST THE
CONVENING OF AN EXTRAORDINARY CONFERENCE WHICH WILL EXAMINE THE INTENDED
REVISION IN THE LIGHT OF THE EY.PLANATIONS PROVIDED AND SEEK TO DECIDE
ON A FUTURE NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMIT. THE EXTRAORDINARY CONFERENCE WILL
OPEN NO LATER THAN 15 DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE REQUEST AND, UNLESS
IT DECIDES OTHERWISE, WILL LAST NO LONGER THAN THREE WEEKS.
SECTION IV. INFORMATION EXCHANGE
- EACH PARTICIPATING STATE HILL PROVIDE TO ALL OTHER PARTICIPATING STATES,
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION
IN RESPECT OF ITS PERSONNEL BASED ON LAND WITHIN THE AREA OF APPLICATION:
- IN RESPECT OF ALL PERSONNEL SPECIFIED IN SECTION I, PARAGRAPH
I OF THIS ACT, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH LAND
FORCES, INCLUDING AIR DEFENCE FORMATIONS AND UNITS SUBORDINATED
AT OR BELOW THE MILITARY DISTRICT OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL, AS SPECIFIED
IN SECTION I OF THE PROTOCOL ON INFORMATION EXCHANGE OF THE CFE
TREATY, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER AND THE NUMBER IN EACH FORMATION, UNIT
AND OTHER ORGANISATION DOWN TO THE BRIGADE/REGIMENT OR EQUIVALENT
LEVEL, SPECIFYING THE COMMAND ORGANISATION, DESIGNATION, SUBORDINATION
AND PEACETIME LOCATION, INCLUDING THE GEOGRAPHIC NAME AND COORDINATES,
FOR EACH SUCH FORMATION, UNIT AND ORGANISATION;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH AIR
AND AIR DEFENCE AVIATION FORCES, INCLUDING LONG-RANGE AVIATION FORCES
REPORTED PURSUANT TO SECTION I OF THE PROTOCOL ON INFORMATION EXCHANGE
OF THE CFE TREATY, AS WELL AS MILITARY TRANSPORT AVIATION FORCES,
THE AGGREGATE NUMBER AND THE NUMBER IN EACH FORMATION, UNIT AND
OTHER ORGANISATION OF CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES DOWN TO THE WING/AIR
REGIMENT OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL, SPECIFYING THE COMMAND ORGANISATION,
DESIGNATION, SUBORDINATION AND PEACETIME LOCATION, INCLUDING THE
GEOGRAPHIC NAME AND COORDINATES, FOR EACH SUCH FORMATION, UNIT AND
ORGANISATION;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH AIR
DEFENCE FORCES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED IN SUBPARAGRAPHS (B) AND
(C) OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER AND THE NUMBERING EACH
FORMATION AND OTHER ORGANISATION DOWN TO THE NEXT LEVEL OF COMMAND
ABOVE DIVISION OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL (I.E., AIR DEFENCE ARMY OR EQUIVALENT)
SPECIFYING THE COMMAND ORGANISATION, DESIGNATION,SUBORDINATION AND
PEACETIME LOCATION, INCLUDING THE GEOGRAPHIC NAME AND COORDINATES,
FOR EACH SUCH FORMATION AND ORGANISATION;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL OF CONVENTIONAL
ARMED FORCES, EY.CLUDING NAVAL PERSONNEL, SERVING WITH ALL CENTRAL
HEADQUARTERS, COMMAND AND STAFF ELEMENTS, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL OF CONVENTIONAL
ARMED FORCES, EXCLUDING NAVAL PERSONNEL, SERVING WITH ALL CENTRALLY-CONTROLLED
FORMATIONS, UNITS AND OTHER ORGANISATIONS,
INCLUDING THOSE OF REAR SERVICES, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER AND THE
NUMBER IN EACH FORMATION, UNIT AND OTHER ORGANISATION DOWN TO
THE BRIGADE/REGIMENT, WING/AIR REGIMENT OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL, SPECIFYING
THE COMPOUND ORGANISATION DESIGNATION, SUBORDINATION AND PEACETIME
LOCATION, INCLUDING THE GEOGRAPHIC NAME AND COORDINATES, FOR EACH
SUCH FORMATION, UNIT AND ORGANISATION;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ALL
LAND-BASED NAVAL FORMATIONS AND UNITS THIGH HOLD CONVENTIONAL ARMAMENTS
AND EQUIPMENT IN THE CATEGORIES SPECIFIED IN SECTION III OF THE
PROTOCOL ON INFORMATION EXCHANGE OF THE CFE TREATY OR WHICH HOLD
LAND-BASED NAVAL COMBAT AIRCRAFT REFERRED TO IN THE DECLARATION
OF THE STATES PARTIES TO THE TREATY ON CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES
IN EUROPE WITH RESPECT TO LAND-BASED NAVAL AIRCRAFT OF NOVEMBER
19, 1990, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER AND THE NUMBER IN EACH FORMATION
AND UNIT DOWN TO THE BRIGADE REGIMENT/REGIMENT WING/AIR REGIMENT
OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL, AS WELL AS UNITS AT THE NEXT LEVEL OF COMMAND
BELOW THE BRIGADE/REGIMENT, WING/AIR REGIMENT LEVEL WHICH ARE SEPARATELY
LOCATED OR INDEPENDENT (I.E., BATTALIONS/SQUADRONS OR EQUIVALENT),
SPECIFYING THE DESIGNATION AND PEACETIME LOCATION, INCLUDING THE
GEOGRAPHIC NAME AND COORDINATES, FOR EACH SUCH FORMATION AND UNIT;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL FULL-TIME MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ALL
FORMATIONS, UNITS AND OTHER ORGANISATIONS OF CONVENTIONAL ARMED
FORCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION III OF THE PROTOCOL ON INFORMATION EXCHANGE
OF THE CFE TREATY, THE NUMBER IN EACH SUCH FORMATION, UNIT AND ORGANISATION
DOWN TO THE BRIGADE/REGIMENT, WING/AIR REGIMENT OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL,
AS WELL AS UNITS AT THE NEXT LEVEL OF COMMAND BELOW THE BRIGADE/REGIMENT,
WING/AIR REGIMENT LEVEL WHICH ARE SEPARATELY LOCATED OR INDEPENDENT
(I.E., BATTALIONS/SQUADRONS OR EQUIVALENT), SPECIFYING THE DESIGNATION
AND PEACETIME LOCATION,INCLUDING THE GEOGRAPHIC NAME AND COORDINATES,
FOR EACH SUCH FORMATION, UNIT AND ORGANISATION;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ALL FORMATIONS AND UNITS
DOWN TO THE INDEPENDENT OR SEPARATELY LOCATED BATTALION OR EQUIVALENT
LEVEL WHICH HOLD BATTLE TANGS, ARTILLERY, COMBAT AIRCRAFT OR SPECIALISED
ATTACK HELICOPTERS AS WELL AS ARMOURED INFANTRY FIGHTING VEHICLES
AS SPECIFIED IN ARTICLE II OF THE CFE TREATY, IN ORGANISATION DESIGNED
AND STRUCTURED TO PERFORM IN PEACETIME INTERNAL SECURITY FUNCTIONS,
THE NUMBER IN EACH SUCH FORMATION AND UNIT AT EACH SITE AT ''"WHICH
SUCH ARMAMENTS AND EQUIPMENT ARE HELD, SPECIFYING THE NATIONAL-LEVEL
DESIGNATION OF EACH SUCH ORGANISATION AND THE LOCATION, INCLUDING
THE GEOGRAPHIC NAME AND COORDINATES, OF EACH SITE AT WHICH SUCH
ARMAMENTS AND EQUIPMENT ARE HELD;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ALL FORMATIONS AND UNITS
IN ORGANISATIONS DESIGNED AND STRUCTURED TO PERFORM IN PEACETIME
INTERNAL SECURITY FUNCTIONS, EXCLUDING UNARMED OR LIGHTLY ARMED
CIVIL POLICE FORCES AND PROTECTIVE SERVICES, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER
AND THE AGGREGATE NUMBER IN EACH ADMINISTRATIVE REGION OR EQUIVALENT;
- IN RESPECT OF ALL RESERVE PERSONNEL WHO HAVE COMPLETED THEIR MILITARY
SERVICE OR TRAINING AND WHO HAVE BEEN CALLED UP OR HAVE REPORTED
VOLUNTARILY FOR MILITARY SERVICE OR TRAINING IN CONVENTIONAL ARMED
FORCES SINCE THE MOST RECENT EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION PROVIDED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER, SPECIFYING THE
NUMBER, IF ANY, OF THOSE WHO HAVE BEEN CALLED UP OR HAVE REPORTED
VOLUNTARILY FOR FULL-TIME MILITARY SERVICE OR TRAINING IN CONVENTIONAL
ARMED FORCES FOR A CONTINUOUS PERIOD OF MORE THAN 90 DAYS:
- IN RESPECT OF ALL MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING UNDER THE COMMAND
OF THE UNITED NATIONS, THE AGGREGATE NUMBER; AND
- IN RESPECT OF ALL MILITARY PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ALL OTHER FORMATIONS,
UNITS AND OTHER ORGANISATIONS OF CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES, THE
AGGREGATE NUMBER, SPECIFYING THE DESIGNATION OF SUCH FORMATIONS,
UNITS AND ORGANISATIONS.
- IN PROVIDING INFORMATION ON PERSONNEL, STRENGTHS IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THIS SECTION, EACH PARTICIPATING STATE WILL PROVIDE THE PEACETIME AUTHORIZED
PERSONNEL STRENGTH, WHICH WILL APPROXIMATE THE NUMBER OF PERSONNEL SERVING
WITHIN THE AREA OF APPLICATION WITH EACH OF THE FORMATIONS, UNITS AND
OTHER ORGANISATIONS SPECIFIED IN PARAGRAPH I OF THIS SECTION.
- THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION WILL NOT APPLY TO PERSONNEL WHO ARE
IN TRANSIT THROUGH THE AREA OF APPLICATION FROM A LOCATION OUTSIDE THE
AREA OF APPLICATION TO A FINAL DESTINATION OUTSIDE THE AREA OF APPLICATION.
PERSONNEL IN THE CATEGORIES SPECIFIED IN PARAGRAPH I OF THIS SECTION
WHO ENTERED THE AREA OF APPLICATION IN TRANSIT WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION IF THEY REMAIN WITHIN THE AREA OF APPLICATION
FOR A PERIOD LONGER THAN SEVEN DAYS.
- EACH PARTICIPATING STATE WILL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ITS OWN INFORMATION;
RECEIPT OF SUCH INFORMATION WILL NOT IMPLY VALIDATION OR ACCEPTANCE
OF THE INFORMATION PROVIDED.
- THE PARTICIPATING STATES WILL PROVIDE THE INFORMATION SPECIFIED IN
THIS SECTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FORMATS AND PROCEDURES TO BE AGREED
IN THE JOINT CONSULTATIVE GROUP.
- PRIOR TO THE DATE ON WHICH NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMITS BECOME EFFECTIVE
IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION II OF THIS ACT, EACH PARTICIPATING STATE
WILL PROVIDE TO ALL OTHER PARTICIPATING STATES THE INFORMATION SPECIFIED
IN PARAGRAPH 1, SUBPARAGRAPHS (A), (D), (E) AND (G) TO (K) OF THIS SECTION,
AS WELL AS THE INFORMATION ON AGGREGATE NUMBERS OF PERSONNEL IN THE
CATEGORIES SPECIFIED IN SUBPARAGRAPHS (B) (C) AND (F) OF THAT PARAGRAPH,
IN WRITTEN FORM,IN ONE OF THE OFFICIAL CSCE LANGUAGES, USING DIPLOMATIC
CHANNELS OR OTHER OFFICIAL CHANNELS DESIGNATED BY THEM IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE FOLLOWING TIMETABLE:
- NO LATER THAN 30 DAYS FOLLOWING ENTRY INTO FORCE OF THE CFE TREATY,
WITH THE INFORMATION EFFECTIVE AS OF THE DATE OF ENTRY INTO FORCE
OF THAT TREATY; AND
- ON THE 15TH DAY OF DECEMBER OF THE YEAR IN WHICH THE CFE TREATY
COMES INTO FORCE UNLESS ENTRY INTO FORCE OF THAT TREATY OCCURS WITHIN
60 DAYS OF THE 1ST DAY OF DECEMBER AND ON THE 15TH DAY OF DECEMBER
OF EVERY YEAR THEREAFTER, WITH THE INFORMATION EFFECTIVE AS OF THE
FIRST DAY OF JANUARY OF THE FOLLOWING YEAR.
- BEGINNING WITH THE DATE ON WHICH NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMITS BECOME
EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION II OF THIS ACT, EACH PARTICIPATING
STATE WILL PROVIDE TO ALL OTHER PARTICIPATING STATES ALL THE INFORMATION
SPECIFIED IN PARAGRAPH I OF THIS SECTION IN WRITTEN FORM, IN ONE OF
THE OFFICIAL CSCE LANGUAGES, USING DIPLOMATIC CHANNELS OR OTHER OFFICIAL
CHANNELS DESIGNATED BY THEM,IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING TIMETABLE:
- ON THE DATE ON WHICH NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMITS BECOME EFFECTIVE
IN ACCOPDANCE PITH SECTION II OF THIS ACT, WITH THE INFORMATION
EFFECTIVE AS OF THAT DATE; AND
- ON THE 15TH DAY OF DECEMBER OF THE YEAR IN WHICH THE NATIONAL
PERSONNEL LIMITS BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION II
OF THIS ACT, AND ON THE 15TH DAY OF DECEMBER OF EVERY YEAR THEREAFTER,
WITH THE INFORMATION EFFECTIVE AS OF THE FIRST DAY OF JANUARY OF
THE FOLLOWING YEAR.
- THE PARTICIPATING STATES WILL, AT THE FIRST REVIEW OF THE OPERATION
OF THIS ACT IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH 3 OF SECTION VII OF THIS ACT,
CONSIDER ISSUES RELATING TO THE ADEQUACY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF THE DISAGGREGATION
OF THE INFORMATION SPECIFIED IN PARAGRAPH 1, SUBPARAGRAPHS (B), (C)
AND (F) OF THIS SECTION.
SECTION V. STABILISING MEASURES
NOTIFICATION OF INCREASES IN UNIT STRENGTHS
- 1. EACH PARTICIPATING STATE WILL NOTIFY ALL OTHER PARTICIPATING STATES
AT LEAST 42 DAYS IN ADVANCE OF ANY PERMANENT INCREASE IN THE PERSONNEL
STRENGTH OF ANY FORMATION, UNIT OR OTHER ORGANISATION WHICH WAS REPORTED
IN THE MOST RECENT EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION AT THE BRIGADE/REGIMENT,
WING/AIR REGIMENT OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION IV
OF THIS ACT THEN SUCH INCREASE EQUALS 1,000 OR MORE AT THE BRIGADE/REGIMENT
LEVEL, OR 500 OR MORE AT THE WING/AIR REGIMENT LEVEL, OR EQUIVALENT
LEVELS.
NOTIFICATION OF CALL-UP OF RESERVE PERSONNEL
- ANY PARTICIPATING STATE INTENDING TO CALL UP RESERVE PERSONNEL OF
ITS CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES BASED ON LAND WITHIN THE AREA OF APPLICATION
WILL NOTIFY ALL OTHER PARTICIPATING STATES WHENEVER THE CUMULATIVE TOTAL
OF THE PERSONNEL CALLED UP AND RETAINED ON FULL-TIME MILITARY SERVICE
WILL EXCEED A THRESHOLD OF 35,000.
- SUCH NOTIFICATION WILL BE PROVIDED AT LEAST 42 DAYS IN ADVANCE OF
SUCH THRESHOLD BEING EXCEEDED. AS AN EXCEPTION, IN THE CASE OF EMERGENCY
SITUATIONS WHERE ADVANCE NOTIFICATION IS NOT PRACTICAL, NOTIFICATION
WILL BE PROVIDED AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AND, IN ANY EVENT, NO LATER THAN
THE DATE SUCH THRESHOLD IS EXCEEDED.
- SUCH NOTIFICATION WILL INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
- THE TOTAL NUMBER OF RESERVE PER SONNEL TO BE CALLED UP, SPECIFYING
THE NUMBER TO BE CALLED UP FOR MORE THAN 90 DAYS;
- A GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PURPOSE OF THE CALL-UP;
- THE PLANNED START AND END DATES OF THE PERIOD DURING WHICH SUCH
THRESHOLD WILL BE EXCEEDED; AND
- THE DESIGNATION AND LOCATION OF ANY FORMATION IN WHICH MORE THAN
7,000 AT THE DIVISION OPT EQUIVALENT LEVEL OR MORE THAN 9,000 AT
THE ARMY/ARMY CORPS OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL OF THE PERSONNEL SO CALLED
UP WILL SERVE.
RESUBORDINATION OF UNITS
- AFTER THE FIRST EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION
IV OF THIS ACT, A PARTICIPATING STATE INTENDING TO RESUBORDINATE FORMATIONS,
UNITS OR OTHER ORGANISATIONS WHOSE PERSONNEL ARE SUBJECT TO LIMITATION
IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION I OF THIS ACT TO A FORMATION, UNIT OR OTHER
ORGANISATION WHOSE PERSONNEL WOULD NOT OTHERWISE BE SUBJECT TO LIMITATION
WILL NOTIFY ALL OTHER PARTICIPATING STATES OF THE PLANNED RESUBORDINATION
NO LATER THAN THE DATE ON WHICH SUCH RESUBORDINATION WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE.
- SUCH NOTIFICATION WILL INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
- THE DATE ON WHICH SUCH RESUBORDINATION WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE;
- THE SUBORDINATIOlN, DESIGNATION AND PEACETIME LOCATION OF EACH
FORMATION, UNIT AND ORGANISATIONS TO BE RESUBORDINATED,BOTH BEFORE
AND AFTER SUCH RESUBORDINATION WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE; AND
- THE PEACETIME AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL STRENGTH FOR EACH FORMATION,
UNIT AND, ORGANISATION TO BE RESUBORDINATED, BOTH BEFORE AND AFTER
SUCH RESUBORDINATION WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE;
- THE NUMBER, IF ANY, OF BATTLE TANKS, ARMOURED INFANTRY FIGHTING
VEHICLES, ARTILLERY, COMBAT AIRCRAFT, ATTACK HELICOPTERS AND ARMOURED
VEHICLE LAUNCHED BRIDGES AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE II OF THE CFE TREATY
HELD BY EACH FORMATION, UNIT AND ORGANISATION TO BE RESUBORDINATED,
BOTH BEFORE AND AFTER SUCH RESUBORDINATION WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE.
- PERSONNEL SERVING WITH FORMATIONS, UNITS OR OTHER ORGANISATIONS RESUBORDINATED
AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMITS BECOME EFFECTIVE IN
ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION II OF THIS ACT WILL REMAIN SUBJECT TO LIMITATION
IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION I OF THIS ACT UNTIL THE DATE OF THE EXCHANGE
OF INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION IV OF THIS ACT ONE YEAR SUBSEQUENT
TO THE YEAR IN WHICH SUCH RESUBORDINATION BECOMES EFFECTIVE, AFTER WHICH
TIME THE PROCEDURE SPECIFIED IN PARAGRAPH 8 OF THIS SECTION WILL APPLY.
- FORTY-TWO DAYS PRIOR TO THE END OF THE ONE-YEAR PERIOD SPECIFIED
IN PARAGRAPH 7 OF THIS SECTION, THE PARTICIPATING STATE RESUBORDINATING
SUCH FORMATIONS, UNITS OR OTHER ORGANISATIONS WILL PROVIDE TO ALL OTHER
PARTICIPATING STATES NOTIFICATION OF THE PLANNED EXCLUSION. UPON THE
REQUEST OF ANY OTHER PARTICIPATING STATE, THE PARTICIPATING STATE RESUBORDINATING
SUCH FORMATIONS, UNITS OR OTHER ORGANISATIONS, WILL PROVIDE ALL RELEVANT
INFORMATION SUPPORTING SUCH EXCLUSION.
SECTION VI. VERIFICATION/EVALUATION
- FOR THE PURPOSE OF EVALUATING OBSERVANCE OF NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMITS
AND THE OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT, PARTICIPATING STATES WILL APPLY
SECTION VI I AND SECTION VI I I OF THE PROTOCOL ON INSPECTION OF THE
CFE TREATY AND OTHER RELEVANT PROVISIONS OF THAT TREATY, TOGETHER WITH
THE PROVISIONS SET OUT IN THIS SECTION.
- IN THE CASE OF AN INSPECTION PURSUANT TO SECTION VII OF THE PROTOCOL
ON INSPECTION OF THE CFE TREATY, THE PREINSPECTION BRIEFING WILL INCLUDE
INFORMATION ON THE NUMBER OF PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ANY FORMATION, UNIT
OR OTHER ORGANISATION WHICH WAS NOTIFIED IN THE MOST RECENT EXCHANGE
OF INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION IV OF THIS ACT AND WHICH IS
LOCATED AT THAT INSPECTION SITE. IF THE NUMBER OF SUCH PERSONNEL DIFFERS
FROM THE NUMBER OF PERSONNEL NOTED IN THAT MOST RECENT EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION,
THE INSPECTION TEAM WILL BE PROVIDED WITH AN EXPLANATION OF SUCH DIFFERENCE.
THE PRE INSPECTION BRIEFING WILL ALSO INCLUDE INFORMATION ON THE NUMBER
OF PERSONNEL SERVING WITH ANY OTHER FORMATION OR UNIT DOWN TO THE BRIGADE/REGIMENT,
WING/AIR REGIMENT OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL, AS WELL AS INDEPENDENT UNITS
AT THE BATTALION/SQUARDRON OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL, IN THE CATEGORIES SPECIFIED
IN PARAGRAPH 1, SUBPARAGRAPHS (B), (C) AND (F) OF SECTION IV OF THIS
ACT, WHICH IS LOCATED AT THAT INSPECTION SITE.
- IN THE CASE OF All INSPECTION PURSUANT TO SECTION VIII OF THE PROTOCOL
ON INS PECTION OF THE CFE TREATY, THE ESCORT TEAM WILL PROVIDE, IF REQUESTED
BY THE INSPECTION TEAM, INFORMATION ON THE NUMBER OF PERSONNEL SERVING
WITH ANY FORMATION, UNIT OR OTHER ORGANISATION WHICH WAS NOTIFIED IN
THE MOST RECENT EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION IV
OF THIS ACT, WHICH ISLOCATED AT THAT INSPECTION SITE AND THOSE FACILITIES
ARE BEING INSPECTED IF THE NUMBER OF SUCH PERSONNEL DIFFERS FROM THE
NUMBER OF PERSONNEL NOTIFIED IN THAT MOST RECENT EY.CHANGE OF INFORMATION,THE
INSPECTION TEAM WILL BE PROVIDED WITH AN EXPLANATION OF SUCH DIFFERENCE.
- DURING AN INSPECTION PURSUANT TO SECTION VII OR SECTION VIII OF THE
PROTOCOL ON INSPECTION OF THE CFE TREATY, INSPECTORS MAY HAVE ACCESS,
CONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THAT PROTOCOL, TO ALL FACILITIES SUBJECT
TO INSPECTION AT THE INSPECTION SITE, INCLUDING THOSE USED BY ALL FORMATIONS,
UNITS AND OTHER ORGANISATIONS LOCATED AT THAT INSPECTION SITE. DURING
SUCH AN INSPECTION, THE ESCORT TEAM WILL SPECIFY, IF REQUESTED BY THE
INSPECTION TEAM, WHETHER A PARTICULAR BUILDING ON THE INSPECTION SITE
IS A PERSONNEL BARRACKS OR MESSING FACILITY.
- INSPECTORS WILL INCLUDE IN THE INSPECTION REPORT PREPARED PURSUANT
TO SECTION XII OF THE PROTOCOL ON INSPECTION OF THE CFE TREATY INFORMATION
PROVIDED TO THE INSPECTION TEAM IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPHS AND 3
OF THIS SECTION IN A FORMAT TO BE AGREED IN THE JOINT CONSULTATIVE GROUP.
INSPECTORS MAY ALSO INCLUDE IN THAT REPORT WRITTEN COMMENTS PERTAINING
TO THE EVALUATION OF PERSONNEL STRENGTHS .
- EVALUATION OF OBSERVANCE OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT WILL BE FURTHER
FACILITATED THROUGH CONFIDENCE AND SECURITY BUILDING MEASURES THAT HAVE
BEEN DEVELOPED AND THAT MAY BE DEVELOPED IN THE CONTEXT OF THE NEW NEGOTIATIONS
ON DISARMAMENT AND CONFIDENCE AND SECURITY BUILDING FOLLOWING THE HELSINKI
FOLLOW-UP MEETING. IN THIS CONTEXT, PARTICIPATING STATES ARE PREPARED
TO JOIN IN CONSIDERING WAYS AND MEANS TO REFINE THE EVALUATION PROVISIONS
SPECIFIED IN THE VIENNA DOCUMENT 1992.
SECTION VII. REVIEW MECHANISMS
- THE PARTICIPATING STATES WILL REVIEW THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS ACT
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES SET OUT IN THIS SECTION, USING THE
RELEVANT BODIES AND CHANNELS THE WITHIN THE FRAMEW0RK OF THE CSCE PROCESS.
- IN PARTICULAR, ANY PARTICIPATING STATE MAY AT ANY TIME RAISE AND CLARIFY
QUESTIONS RELATING TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS ACT WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK,
AS APPROPRIATE, OF THE JOINT CONSULTATIVE GROUP. THE PARTICIPATING STATES
WILL CONSIDER IN THE CONTEXT OF THE NEW NEGOTIATIONS ON DISARMAMENT
AND CONFIDENCE AND SECURITY BUILDING WHICH WILL BE CONDUCTED FOLLOWING
THE HELSINKI FOLLOW-UP MEETING,THE ROLE OF THE CONFLICT PREVENTION CENTRE
IN THIS REGARD, AS APPROPRIATE .
- SIX MONTHS AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH NATIONAL PERSONNEL LIMITS BECOME
EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION II OF THIS ACT AND AT FIVE-YEAR
INTERVALS THEREAFTER, THE PARTICIPATING STATES WILL CONDUCT A REVIEW
OF THE OPERATION OF THIS ACT.
- THE PARTICIPATING STATES WILL MEET IN AN EXTRAORDINARY CONFERENCE
IF REQUESTED TO DO SO BY ANY PARTICIPATING STATE WHICH CONSIDERS THAT
EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES RELATING TO THIS ACT HAVE ARISEN. SUCH A REQUEST
WILL BE TRANSMITTED TO ALL OTHER PARTICIPATING STATES AND WILL INCLUDE
AN EXPLANATION OF EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES RELATING TO THIS ACT, E.
G., AN INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF MILITARY PERSONNEL IN CATEGORIES LISTED
IN SECTION I OF THIS ACT IN A MANNER OR PROPORTION WHICH THE PARTICIPATING
STATE REQUESTING SUCH AN EXTRAORDINARY CONFERENCE DEEMS TO BE PREJUDICIAL
TO SECURITY AND STABILITY -WITHIN THE AREA OF APPLICATION. THE CONFERENCE
WILL OPEN NO LATER THAN 15 DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE REQUEST AND, UNLESS
IT DECIDES OTHERWISE, WILL LAST NO LONGER THAN THREE WEEKS.
SECTION VIII. CLOSING PROVISIONS
- THE MEASURES ADOPTED IN THIS ACT ARE POLITICALLY BINDING. ACCORDINGLY,
THIS ACT IS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER ARTICLE 102 OF THE CHARTER
OF THE UNITED NATIONS. THIS ACT WILL COME INTO EFFECT SIMULTANEOUSLY
WITH THE ENTRY INTO FORCE OF THE CFE TREATY.
- THIS ACT WILL HAVE THE SAME DURATION AS THE CFE TREATY AND MAYBE SUPPLEMENTED,
MODIFIED OR SUPERSEDED.
- THE GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS WILL TRANSMIT TRUE
COPIES OF THIS ACT, THE ORIGINAL OF WHICH IS IN ENGLISH, FRENCH, GERMAN,
ITALIAN, RUSSIAN AND SPANISH, TO ALL PARTICIPATING STATES, AND BRING
THIS ACT TO THE ATTENTION OF THE SECRETARIAT OF THE CSCE AND THE SECRETARY
GENERAL OF THE UNITED NATIONS.
- WHEREFORE, WE HAVE SUBSCRIBED OUR SIGNATURES BELOW:
DONE AT HELSINKI ON 10 JULY 1992, AT THE MEETING OF THE HEADS OF STATE OR
GOVERNMENT OF THE PARTICIPATING STATES.
1 THE AREA OF APPLICATION OF
THE MEASURES ADOPTED IN THIS ACT IS THE AREA OF APPLICATION OF THE CFE
TREATY AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH 1, SUBPARAGRAPH (B) OF ARTICLE II OF THE
CFE TREATY, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE UNDERSTANDING SPECIFIED IN PARAGRAPH
5 OF THE FINAL DOCUMENT OF THE EXTRAORDINARY CONFERENCE OF THE STATES
PARTIES TO THE TREATY ON CONVENTIONAL ARMED FORCES IN EUROPE OF JUNE 5,
1992.
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